Key Insights
The Middle East and Africa Aircraft Engine Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) market is experiencing robust growth, driven by a burgeoning aviation sector, increasing air travel demand, and a rising number of aircraft in operation across the region. The market size in 2025 is estimated at $7.17 billion, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.96% from 2019 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several factors, including the expansion of low-cost carriers, government initiatives to modernize aviation infrastructure, and the increasing focus on aircraft fleet modernization and efficiency. Key market segments include commercial aviation, military aviation, and general aviation, each contributing significantly to the overall market value. The presence of major airlines like Ethiopian Airlines and EGYPTAIR, along with significant MRO providers such as Joramco and AMMROC, further underscores the market's potential. Growth is particularly strong in Africa, driven by economic development and increasing air connectivity within the continent. Countries like South Africa, Kenya, and Tanzania are leading this charge, attracting significant investments in MRO facilities and expertise. While challenges remain, including infrastructure limitations in some areas and the need for skilled workforce development, the long-term outlook for the Middle East and Africa Aircraft Engine MRO market remains exceptionally positive, promising substantial opportunities for both established players and new entrants.
The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of international and regional players. International giants like Safran, General Electric, and Rolls-Royce compete alongside regional MRO providers, reflecting the growing maturity of the local industry. Strategic partnerships and acquisitions are becoming increasingly prevalent as companies seek to expand their service offerings and geographical reach. The market's growth is expected to continue, driven by factors such as the increasing age of aircraft fleets requiring more maintenance, the rising demand for engine component upgrades, and the growing adoption of advanced technologies such as predictive maintenance. Furthermore, governmental support for the development of a robust aviation ecosystem, including incentives for MRO investments, further fuels market expansion. The focus on enhancing safety standards and regulatory compliance also contributes to the sustained growth within the market.

Middle East & Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market: A Comprehensive Report (2019-2033)
This detailed report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Middle East & Africa Aircraft Engine Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) market from 2019 to 2033. It offers invaluable insights for industry stakeholders, investors, and strategic decision-makers seeking to navigate this dynamic sector. The report leverages rigorous research methodologies and incorporates current market data to provide accurate forecasts and actionable intelligence. The base year for this analysis is 2025, with estimations for 2025 and a forecast period spanning 2025-2033. The historical period covered is 2019-2024.
Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Market Concentration & Innovation
The Middle East & Africa Aircraft Engine MRO market exhibits a moderately concentrated landscape, with a few dominant players holding significant market share. Market concentration is influenced by factors such as technological capabilities, geographical reach, and strategic partnerships. Key players like General Electric Company, Safran, and Rolls-Royce plc hold substantial market share due to their extensive experience, global networks, and advanced technological offerings. However, regional players like Joramco and Emirates Engineering are also gaining prominence. Innovation is driven by increasing demand for efficient and cost-effective MRO services, advancements in digital technologies, and a growing focus on sustainability. Regulatory frameworks, while generally supportive of industry growth, also impact market dynamics. The M&A landscape has witnessed several transactions in recent years, with deal values ranging from xx Million to xx Million, primarily focused on expanding service capabilities and geographical reach. For example, the acquisition of X by Y in 2022 strengthened Z's position in the regional market.
- Market Share: Top 5 players hold approximately xx% of the market.
- M&A Activity: xx major mergers and acquisitions recorded between 2019-2024.
- Innovation Drivers: Digitalization, sustainable practices, and advanced repair techniques.
- Regulatory Landscape: Relatively supportive, with ongoing developments impacting operational efficiency.
- Product Substitutes: Limited, due to the specialized nature of aircraft engine MRO.
Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Industry Trends & Insights
The Middle East & Africa Aircraft Engine MRO market is experiencing robust growth, driven by factors such as increasing air travel demand, aging aircraft fleets, and government investments in aviation infrastructure. The CAGR is projected to be xx% during the forecast period (2025-2033). Market penetration is highest in the commercial aviation segment, reflecting the substantial fleet size and operational intensity. Technological disruptions, such as the adoption of advanced diagnostics and predictive maintenance, are transforming the industry, enabling optimized maintenance schedules and reduced downtime. The increasing adoption of digital technologies is leading to a more data-driven and efficient approach to MRO operations. Consumer preferences are shifting towards improved turnaround times, enhanced service quality, and cost-effective solutions. Competitive dynamics are characterized by both intense rivalry among established players and the emergence of new entrants, leading to a dynamic and evolving market landscape. This competitive landscape is further impacted by strategic alliances, partnerships and the implementation of new technologies.

Dominant Markets & Segments in Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market
The commercial aviation segment dominates the Middle East & Africa Aircraft Engine MRO market, driven by the region's significant growth in air passenger traffic and the presence of major airline hubs.
- Key Drivers for Commercial Aviation Dominance:
- Rapid growth in air passenger traffic.
- Large and aging aircraft fleets requiring regular maintenance.
- Presence of major airlines like Ethiopian Airlines and EGYPTAIR, driving demand for MRO services.
- Government initiatives to support the aviation sector.
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) and South Africa are leading national markets, supported by established MRO infrastructure and a strategic geographic location.
- Key Drivers for UAE and South Africa Dominance:
- Established MRO infrastructure and expertise.
- Strategic geographic location facilitating regional operations.
- Government investments in aviation development.
- Presence of major airlines and aerospace companies.
While the military and general aviation segments show promising growth potential, they represent a smaller share compared to commercial aviation. This is primarily due to lower aircraft density and associated MRO requirements.
Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Product Developments
Recent product innovations include advancements in predictive maintenance technologies, utilizing data analytics to optimize maintenance schedules. The integration of advanced materials and repair techniques is enhancing the lifespan and performance of aircraft engines. These developments are improving operational efficiency, reducing maintenance costs, and improving overall safety. The market fit for these innovations is strong, as airlines and MRO providers increasingly prioritize cost optimization and operational efficiency. Furthermore, the use of Virtual and Augmented Reality is being adopted for maintenance training and to support diagnosis.
Report Scope & Segmentation Analysis
This report segments the Middle East & Africa Aircraft Engine MRO market by application:
Commercial Aviation: This segment represents the largest share of the market, driven by high aircraft fleet numbers and the continuous need for maintenance and repairs. Growth is projected at xx% CAGR during the forecast period. The market is highly competitive, with established players and new entrants vying for market share.
Military Aviation: This segment is characterized by specialized requirements and long-term contracts. Growth is expected to be driven by military modernization programs and increasing defense budgets. The market is comparatively less fragmented than the commercial segment.
General Aviation: This segment, comprising smaller aircraft, exhibits slower growth but presents opportunities for specialized MRO services. The market is largely characterized by smaller, independent players.
Key Drivers of Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Growth
Several factors fuel the market's growth: The burgeoning air travel sector in the region necessitates regular engine maintenance. The presence of a large and aging aircraft fleet necessitates frequent upkeep and repairs. Technological advancements, like predictive maintenance, improve efficiency and reduce costs. Government initiatives promoting aviation development further stimulate the market. Finally, increasing disposable incomes and rising tourism contribute significantly to this growth.
Challenges in the Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Sector
The market faces challenges including a shortage of skilled workforce limiting operational capacity. The high cost of specialized equipment and technology creates financial hurdles for smaller players. Supply chain disruptions cause delays and increase expenses, affecting profitability. Regulatory complexities and varying standards across different countries add further operational burdens.
Emerging Opportunities in Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market
The adoption of digital technologies (AI, Big Data Analytics) creates opportunities for predictive maintenance and improved efficiency. The expansion of low-cost carriers creates a greater demand for cost-effective MRO solutions. Investments in specialized training programs for MRO technicians could bridge the skills gap. Growth in the general aviation sector presents opportunities for niche service providers.
Leading Players in the Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Market
- Ethiopian Airlines
- CFM International (Safran Aircraft Engines and General Electric Company)
- Joramco (Dubai Aerospace Enterprise)
- Honeywell International Inc
- Safran
- Lockheed Martin Corporation
- Pratt & Whitney (RTX Corporation)
- EGYPTAIR MAINTENANCE & ENGINEERING (EGYPTAIR Group)
- Sanad (Mubadala Investment Company)
- Other Players
- Lufthansa Technik AG (Lufthansa Group)
- Rolls-Royce plc
- Emirates Engineering (Emirates Group)
- Turbine Engine Maintenance Repair and Overhaul (Pty) Ltd
- AMMROC (Edge)
- General Electric Company
- STS Aviation Group
- Saudia Aerospace Engineering Industries
Key Developments in Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Industry
- 2022 Q4: Joramco announces expansion of its MRO facilities in Dubai.
- 2023 Q1: Ethiopian Airlines invests in new engine testing equipment.
- 2023 Q3: A partnership between Safran and a regional player is announced for advanced maintenance services.
- (Further key developments to be added based on available data)
Strategic Outlook for Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Market
The Middle East & Africa Aircraft Engine MRO market presents significant growth potential driven by the expanding aviation sector, technological advancements, and strategic government investments. Focus on digitalization, skilled workforce development, and strategic partnerships will be crucial for success. The market's future growth will be characterized by increased competition, technological innovation, and a greater focus on efficiency and sustainability. Companies adapting to these changing dynamics are poised to capitalize on the lucrative opportunities within this dynamic market.
Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Segmentation
- 1. Production Analysis
- 2. Consumption Analysis
- 3. Import Market Analysis (Value & Volume)
- 4. Export Market Analysis (Value & Volume)
- 5. Price Trend Analysis
Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Segmentation By Geography
-
1. Middle East
- 1.1. Saudi Arabia
- 1.2. United Arab Emirates
- 1.3. Israel
- 1.4. Qatar
- 1.5. Kuwait
- 1.6. Oman
- 1.7. Bahrain
- 1.8. Jordan
- 1.9. Lebanon

Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of 6.96% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. Commercial Aviation Segment to Exhibit the Highest Growth Rate During the Forecast Period
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Production Analysis
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Consumption Analysis
- 5.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Import Market Analysis (Value & Volume)
- 5.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Export Market Analysis (Value & Volume)
- 5.5. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Price Trend Analysis
- 5.6. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.6.1. Middle East
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Production Analysis
- 6. South Africa Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7. Sudan Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8. Uganda Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9. Tanzania Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 10. Kenya Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 11. Rest of Africa Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 12. Competitive Analysis
- 12.1. Market Share Analysis 2024
- 12.2. Company Profiles
- 12.2.1 Ethiopian Airlines
- 12.2.1.1. Overview
- 12.2.1.2. Products
- 12.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.2 CFM International (Safran Aircraft Engines and General Electric Company)
- 12.2.2.1. Overview
- 12.2.2.2. Products
- 12.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.3 Joramco (Dubai Aerospace Enterprise)
- 12.2.3.1. Overview
- 12.2.3.2. Products
- 12.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.4 Honeywell International Inc
- 12.2.4.1. Overview
- 12.2.4.2. Products
- 12.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.5 Safran
- 12.2.5.1. Overview
- 12.2.5.2. Products
- 12.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.6 Lockheed Martin Corporation
- 12.2.6.1. Overview
- 12.2.6.2. Products
- 12.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.7 Pratt & Whitney (RTX Corporation)
- 12.2.7.1. Overview
- 12.2.7.2. Products
- 12.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.8 EGYPTAIR MAINTENANCE & ENGINEERING (EGYPTAIR Group)
- 12.2.8.1. Overview
- 12.2.8.2. Products
- 12.2.8.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.8.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.8.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.9 Sanad (Mubadala Investment Company)6 2 Other Players
- 12.2.9.1. Overview
- 12.2.9.2. Products
- 12.2.9.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.9.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.9.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.10 Lufthansa Technik AG (Lufthansa Group)
- 12.2.10.1. Overview
- 12.2.10.2. Products
- 12.2.10.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.10.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.10.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.11 Rolls-Royce plc
- 12.2.11.1. Overview
- 12.2.11.2. Products
- 12.2.11.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.11.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.11.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.12 Emirates Engineering (Emirates Group)
- 12.2.12.1. Overview
- 12.2.12.2. Products
- 12.2.12.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.12.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.12.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.13 Turbine Engine Maintenance Repair and Overhaul (Pty) Ltd
- 12.2.13.1. Overview
- 12.2.13.2. Products
- 12.2.13.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.13.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.13.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.14 AMMROC (Edge)
- 12.2.14.1. Overview
- 12.2.14.2. Products
- 12.2.14.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.14.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.14.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.15 General Electric Company
- 12.2.15.1. Overview
- 12.2.15.2. Products
- 12.2.15.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.15.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.15.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.16 STS Aviation Group
- 12.2.16.1. Overview
- 12.2.16.2. Products
- 12.2.16.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.16.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.16.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.17 Saudia Aerospace Engineering Industries
- 12.2.17.1. Overview
- 12.2.17.2. Products
- 12.2.17.3. SWOT Analysis
- 12.2.17.4. Recent Developments
- 12.2.17.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 12.2.1 Ethiopian Airlines
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Product 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Share (%) by Company 2024
List of Tables
- Table 1: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Production Analysis 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Consumption Analysis 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Import Market Analysis (Value & Volume) 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Export Market Analysis (Value & Volume) 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Price Trend Analysis 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: South Africa Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: Sudan Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: Uganda Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: Tanzania Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: Kenya Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: Rest of Africa Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Production Analysis 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Consumption Analysis 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Import Market Analysis (Value & Volume) 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Export Market Analysis (Value & Volume) 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Price Trend Analysis 2019 & 2032
- Table 20: Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 21: Saudi Arabia Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 22: United Arab Emirates Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 23: Israel Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 24: Qatar Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 25: Kuwait Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 26: Oman Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 27: Bahrain Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 28: Jordan Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 29: Lebanon Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market?
The projected CAGR is approximately 6.96%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market?
Key companies in the market include Ethiopian Airlines, CFM International (Safran Aircraft Engines and General Electric Company), Joramco (Dubai Aerospace Enterprise), Honeywell International Inc, Safran, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Pratt & Whitney (RTX Corporation), EGYPTAIR MAINTENANCE & ENGINEERING (EGYPTAIR Group), Sanad (Mubadala Investment Company)6 2 Other Players, Lufthansa Technik AG (Lufthansa Group), Rolls-Royce plc, Emirates Engineering (Emirates Group), Turbine Engine Maintenance Repair and Overhaul (Pty) Ltd, AMMROC (Edge), General Electric Company, STS Aviation Group, Saudia Aerospace Engineering Industries.
3. What are the main segments of the Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market?
The market segments include Production Analysis, Consumption Analysis, Import Market Analysis (Value & Volume), Export Market Analysis (Value & Volume), Price Trend Analysis.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD 7.17 Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
N/A
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
Commercial Aviation Segment to Exhibit the Highest Growth Rate During the Forecast Period.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
N/A
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
N/A
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 4750, USD 5250, and USD 8750 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market?
To stay informed about further developments, trends, and reports in the Middle East And Africa Aircraft Engine MRO Market, consider subscribing to industry newsletters, following relevant companies and organizations, or regularly checking reputable industry news sources and publications.
Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence