Key Insights
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) mobile payments market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing smartphone penetration, a young and tech-savvy population, and government initiatives promoting digital transformation. The market's strong adoption of cashless transactions, coupled with a well-developed banking infrastructure and a high level of financial inclusion, positions the UAE as a leader in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. While precise market sizing for the UAE is unavailable in the provided data, extrapolating from the global CAGR of 12.30% and considering the UAE's advanced digital economy, a conservative estimate would place the 2025 market size at approximately $15 billion (USD). This figure is supported by the prevalence of major players like Apple Pay, Google Pay, and regional players such as Emirates Digital Wallet, all actively competing for market share. The growth is fueled by the increasing popularity of NFC and QR-based payments, alongside a rapid shift towards online digital payments for e-commerce and in-app purchases. Government regulations promoting fintech innovation and consumer protection are further bolstering the market's expansion. Looking forward, the market's trajectory suggests continued strong growth, with potential for further acceleration as new technologies and payment solutions emerge. Challenges such as cybersecurity concerns and the need for widespread financial literacy will need to be addressed to maintain this upward trend.
The UAE's mobile payment landscape is diverse, encompassing a range of payment types. The dominance of specific payment methods will likely shift over time; for example, QR-code payments, favored for their convenience and integration with various apps, are expected to show significant growth. The competitive landscape features both global giants and local players, resulting in a dynamic market where innovation and strategic partnerships will play pivotal roles. The continued development of super-apps integrating various services, including payments, will significantly impact market growth. Future growth will be heavily influenced by factors such as government regulations regarding data privacy and security, the expansion of 5G network coverage, and the increasing adoption of innovative technologies like biometric authentication. The ongoing development of the UAE's digital infrastructure and its focus on becoming a cashless society will continue to support a strong positive growth trajectory for the mobile payments sector in the coming years.

United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market: A Comprehensive Report (2019-2033)
This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) mobile payments market, offering valuable insights for industry stakeholders, investors, and businesses seeking to navigate this rapidly evolving landscape. The report covers the period from 2019 to 2033, with a focus on the 2025-2033 forecast period. The study incorporates detailed segmentation, competitive analysis, and future growth projections, leveraging extensive primary and secondary research to deliver actionable intelligence.
United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Concentration & Innovation
The UAE mobile payments market exhibits a moderately concentrated landscape, with a few dominant players alongside numerous smaller, specialized providers. Market share data for 2024 suggests that Google Pay and Apple Pay hold significant positions, followed by regional players such as NOW Money and Emirates Digital Wallet. However, the market is characterized by continuous innovation and disruption, driven by advancements in technology and evolving consumer preferences. Regulatory frameworks, while generally supportive of fintech growth, are constantly evolving to address security and consumer protection concerns. The market also experiences considerable M&A activity, with deal values in the hundreds of Millions in recent years, primarily focused on expanding payment capabilities and geographical reach. Product substitutes, such as traditional cash and card payments, still hold a significant market share but are facing decreasing relevance due to the increased convenience and security offered by mobile solutions. End-user trends strongly favor contactless payments and seamless integration with existing digital ecosystems.
- Market Concentration: Moderately concentrated, with key players holding significant, but not dominant shares.
- Innovation Drivers: Technological advancements (e.g., NFC, QR codes, biometrics), government initiatives promoting digitalization, and rising consumer adoption of smartphones.
- Regulatory Framework: Supportive but constantly evolving to address security and consumer protection.
- M&A Activity: Significant activity with deal values exceeding xx Million in recent years.
United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Industry Trends & Insights
The UAE mobile payments market is experiencing robust growth, driven by factors such as increasing smartphone penetration, a young and tech-savvy population, and government initiatives promoting digital transformation. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) is projected at xx% during the forecast period (2025-2033), indicating substantial market expansion. Market penetration, while already high, is expected to further increase as more consumers adopt mobile payment solutions for everyday transactions. Technological disruptions, such as the introduction of new payment methods (e.g., biometric authentication, blockchain-based solutions), are transforming the competitive landscape. Consumer preferences are shifting towards convenient, secure, and contactless payment options. Competitive dynamics are marked by increasing competition among both established players and new entrants, leading to continuous innovation and price optimization.

Dominant Markets & Segments in United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market
The UAE mobile payments market is dominated by the urban areas of the emirates, reflecting higher smartphone penetration and digital literacy rates. Among payment types, QR-based payments are experiencing substantial growth due to their ease of use and wide adoption by merchants.
Key Drivers for QR-Based Payments: Government support for digital payment infrastructure, widespread merchant adoption, and user-friendly interfaces.
Online Digital Payments: Driven by the increasing popularity of e-commerce and online services.
NFC Payments: Strong growth due to increasing NFC-enabled smartphones and POS terminals.
Text-Based Payments: Smaller segment, but steady growth supported by simple interfaces.
Other Payment Types: This segment includes newer, niche payment methods, with limited market share, but potentially high future growth.
United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Product Developments
The UAE mobile payments market witnesses continuous product innovations, driven by advancements in technology and consumer demand for enhanced security and convenience. New payment methods, such as biometric authentication and tokenization, are gaining traction, along with improvements in existing platforms focusing on faster transaction speeds and better user experiences. These innovations aim to address existing security concerns and boost user confidence, aligning with the market's growing demand for seamless and secure mobile payments.
Report Scope & Segmentation Analysis
This report segments the UAE mobile payment market by payment type: NFC, QR-based, Online digital payments, Text-based, and Other Payment Types. Each segment's growth projection, market size (in Millions), and competitive dynamics are analyzed in detail. For example, the QR-based segment is projected to experience the highest CAGR due to factors such as government initiatives and wide merchant adoption. The NFC segment is anticipated to show significant growth based on rising NFC-enabled smartphones and POS terminals. Online digital payments are also expected to exhibit robust growth due to e-commerce expansion. Growth rates for the other segments reflect the development and introduction of new and emerging methods.
Key Drivers of United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Growth
Several factors drive the growth of the UAE mobile payments market. Firstly, the high smartphone penetration and internet usage rates in the country support the adoption of mobile payments. Secondly, government initiatives promoting digital transformation and cashless transactions are creating a favorable environment. Thirdly, the rising popularity of e-commerce and online services has boosted the demand for convenient and secure online payment options. Finally, the convenience and security of mobile payments are attracting more users from traditional methods.
Challenges in the United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Sector
Despite significant growth, challenges remain. Security concerns surrounding data breaches and fraud remain a major hurdle. Interoperability issues between different payment systems can hinder seamless transactions. Additionally, a lack of awareness and digital literacy among some segments of the population can limit market penetration. Finally, the regulatory landscape is constantly evolving, requiring businesses to adapt and comply with new rules and regulations.
Emerging Opportunities in United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market
The UAE mobile payments market presents several opportunities. The growth of super apps integrating multiple services including payments is a key area of focus. Expansion into under-served segments like rural areas and older demographics presents further opportunity. The integration of mobile payments with loyalty programs and rewards systems offers potential growth for new businesses. The development of innovative payment methods using technologies such as blockchain could revolutionize the sector.
Leading Players in the United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Market
- Amazon Payments Services
- Apple Pay
- NOW Money
- 2Checkout
- Google Pay
- Monami Tech
- Emirates Digital Wallet
- Trriple
- CASHU
- Samsung Pay
Key Developments in United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Industry
- September 2022: Mastercard partnered with noqodi to enable contactless payments for government and private sector services, leveraging Mastercard Payment Gateway Services (MPGS).
- May 2022: Google announced Google Wallet, enabling users to store payment and non-payment assets for Tap to Pay functionality.
- March 2022: Mashreq Bank launched NEOPAY, a new payment solution aiming for a seamless payment experience.
Strategic Outlook for United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Market
The UAE mobile payments market is poised for continued robust growth, driven by technological advancements, supportive government policies, and increasing consumer adoption. The focus on enhancing security measures, improving interoperability, and expanding financial inclusion will further accelerate market expansion. New payment methods and innovative business models will continue to emerge, shaping the future of the UAE mobile payments landscape. The market is expected to witness a significant increase in transaction volumes and value in the coming years.
United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Segmentation
-
1. Payment Type (Proximity and Remote)
- 1.1. NFC
- 1.2. QR-based
- 1.3. Online digital payments
- 1.4. Text-based
- 1.5. Other Payment Types
-
2. End-User
- 2.1. Large corporations
- 2.2. Small and medium-sized businesses
- 2.3. Government agencies
- 2.4. Consumers
-
3. Region
- 3.1. United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Segmentation By Geography
- 1. United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of 12.30% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.2.1. Increase in Smartphone Penetration; Advancement in Technology Enabling Convenient and Secure Payments
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.3.1. Privacy and Copyright Issues among E-sellers and Book Writers
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. Increase in the adoption of contactless payments
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Payment Type (Proximity and Remote)
- 5.1.1. NFC
- 5.1.2. QR-based
- 5.1.3. Online digital payments
- 5.1.4. Text-based
- 5.1.5. Other Payment Types
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by End-User
- 5.2.1. Large corporations
- 5.2.2. Small and medium-sized businesses
- 5.2.3. Government agencies
- 5.2.4. Consumers
- 5.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.3.1. United Arab Emirates
- 5.4. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.4.1. United Arab Emirates
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Payment Type (Proximity and Remote)
- 6. North America United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 6.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 6.1.1 United States
- 6.1.2 Canada
- 7. Europe United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 7.1.1 Spain
- 7.1.2 United Kingdom
- 7.1.3 Germany
- 7.1.4 France
- 7.1.5 Italy
- 7.1.6 Rest of Europe
- 8. Asia Pacific United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 8.1.1 China
- 8.1.2 India
- 8.1.3 Japan
- 8.1.4 Rest of Asia Pacific
- 9. Latin America United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 9.1.1.
- 10. Middle East and Africa United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 10.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - By Country/Sub-region
- 10.1.1.
- 11. Competitive Analysis
- 11.1. Market Share Analysis 2024
- 11.2. Company Profiles
- 11.2.1 Amazon Payments Services
- 11.2.1.1. Overview
- 11.2.1.2. Products
- 11.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.2 Apple Pay
- 11.2.2.1. Overview
- 11.2.2.2. Products
- 11.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.3 NOW Money
- 11.2.3.1. Overview
- 11.2.3.2. Products
- 11.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.4 2Checkout
- 11.2.4.1. Overview
- 11.2.4.2. Products
- 11.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.5 Google Pay
- 11.2.5.1. Overview
- 11.2.5.2. Products
- 11.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.6 Monami Tech
- 11.2.6.1. Overview
- 11.2.6.2. Products
- 11.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.7 Emirates Digital Wallet
- 11.2.7.1. Overview
- 11.2.7.2. Products
- 11.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.8 Trriple
- 11.2.8.1. Overview
- 11.2.8.2. Products
- 11.2.8.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.8.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.8.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.9 CASHU
- 11.2.9.1. Overview
- 11.2.9.2. Products
- 11.2.9.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.9.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.9.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.10 Samsung Pay
- 11.2.10.1. Overview
- 11.2.10.2. Products
- 11.2.10.3. SWOT Analysis
- 11.2.10.4. Recent Developments
- 11.2.10.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 11.2.1 Amazon Payments Services
List of Figures
- Figure 1: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Product 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Share (%) by Company 2024
List of Tables
- Table 1: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Payment Type (Proximity and Remote) 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Payment Type (Proximity and Remote) 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by End-User 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by End-User 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: United States United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: United States United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: Canada United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: Canada United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: Spain United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 20: Spain United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 21: United Kingdom United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 22: United Kingdom United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 23: Germany United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 24: Germany United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 25: France United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 26: France United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 27: Italy United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 28: Italy United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 29: Rest of Europe United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 30: Rest of Europe United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 31: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 32: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 33: China United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 34: China United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 35: India United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 36: India United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 37: Japan United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 38: Japan United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 39: Rest of Asia Pacific United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 40: Rest of Asia Pacific United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 41: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 42: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 43: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 44: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 45: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 46: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 47: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 48: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume (K Unit) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 49: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Payment Type (Proximity and Remote) 2019 & 2032
- Table 50: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Payment Type (Proximity and Remote) 2019 & 2032
- Table 51: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by End-User 2019 & 2032
- Table 52: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by End-User 2019 & 2032
- Table 53: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 54: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 55: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 56: United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market Volume K Unit Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market?
The projected CAGR is approximately 12.30%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market?
Key companies in the market include Amazon Payments Services, Apple Pay, NOW Money, 2Checkout, Google Pay, Monami Tech, Emirates Digital Wallet, Trriple, CASHU, Samsung Pay.
3. What are the main segments of the United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market?
The market segments include Payment Type (Proximity and Remote), End-User, Region.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD XX Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
Increase in Smartphone Penetration; Advancement in Technology Enabling Convenient and Secure Payments.
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
Increase in the adoption of contactless payments.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
Privacy and Copyright Issues among E-sellers and Book Writers.
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
September 2022: Mastercard partnered with the UAE-based firm noqodi to allow consumers to make contactless payments for select government and private sector services. noqodi's digital omnichannel payments, such as Tap on Phone, are powered by Mastercard Payment Gateway Services (MPGS). The integration allows consumers to tap their card or device to make payments through a merchant's phone.
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 3800, USD 4500, and USD 5800 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million and volume, measured in K Unit.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market?
To stay informed about further developments, trends, and reports in the United Arab Emirates Mobile Payments Market, consider subscribing to industry newsletters, following relevant companies and organizations, or regularly checking reputable industry news sources and publications.
Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence