Key Insights
The Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market, valued at $3.87 billion in 2025, is poised for robust growth throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). Driven by burgeoning construction, packaging, and automotive sectors within the region, demand for high-performance, versatile EVA adhesives is surging. The increasing preference for eco-friendly and recyclable materials further fuels market expansion, as EVA adhesives align well with sustainability initiatives. Significant investments in infrastructure development across countries like China, India, and South Korea are creating substantial opportunities for adhesive manufacturers. Furthermore, technological advancements leading to improved adhesive properties, such as enhanced bonding strength and water resistance, are enhancing market appeal. Competition is expected to remain dynamic, with both established players and emerging regional manufacturers vying for market share. Pricing strategies and innovation in adhesive formulations will play pivotal roles in shaping the market landscape.
The market's historical growth (2019-2024) provides a strong foundation for projecting future expansion. Considering the aforementioned factors and assuming a conservative CAGR (consistent with global trends for similar materials), a substantial increase in market size is anticipated over the next decade. Growth will likely be uneven across the region, with faster expansion in rapidly developing economies contrasted by more moderate growth in mature markets. Factors such as raw material price fluctuations and economic conditions in individual countries could impact the overall CAGR, but the underlying demand drivers suggest continued upward momentum for the Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market. Market segmentation by application (e.g., packaging, footwear, automotive) will provide further insights into specific growth areas and emerging trends.
This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market, offering actionable insights for industry stakeholders. Covering the period from 2019 to 2033, with a focus on 2025, this report delves into market dynamics, competitive landscapes, and future growth potential. The report utilizes robust data and analysis to provide a clear understanding of the market’s trajectory and opportunities.

Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Market Concentration & Innovation
The Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market exhibits a moderately concentrated structure, with key players like Henkel AG & Co KGaA, Dow, and H.B. Fuller Company holding significant market share. However, the presence of several regional players, such as OKONG Corp and NANPAO RESINS CHEMICAL GROUP, fosters competition. Market share estimations for 2025 are: Henkel (xx%), Dow (xx%), H.B. Fuller (xx%), and others (xx%). Innovation is driven by the demand for sustainable, high-performance adhesives, particularly in packaging and construction. Regulatory frameworks concerning VOC emissions and material safety are influencing product development. Significant M&A activity has been observed, although precise deal values for the past five years are unavailable (xx Million estimated total). The industry witnesses continuous innovation in adhesive formulations, focusing on enhanced bonding strength, durability, and eco-friendliness. End-user trends toward lightweighting and automation in manufacturing necessitate the development of specialized EVA adhesives tailored for specific applications.
- Market Concentration: Moderately concentrated, with a few dominant players and several regional competitors.
- Innovation Drivers: Sustainability, high performance, regulatory compliance, and end-user demands.
- Regulatory Frameworks: Increasingly stringent regulations on VOC emissions and material safety.
- Product Substitutes: Competition from other adhesive technologies, including hot melt, solvent-borne, and water-borne alternatives.
- End-User Trends: Lightweighting and automation driving demand for specialized adhesives.
- M&A Activities: Significant but not fully quantifiable (xx Million estimated total in M&A deal values over the past five years).
Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Industry Trends & Insights
The Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market is experiencing robust growth, driven by expanding construction and packaging sectors across the region. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period (2025-2033), reaching a value of xx Million by 2033. Market penetration is highest in established economies like Japan and South Korea, while developing economies such as India and Indonesia present significant growth opportunities. Technological advancements such as the development of bio-based EVA adhesives and improved dispensing technologies are further fueling market expansion. Increasing consumer awareness of sustainability is influencing demand for eco-friendly adhesives. However, price fluctuations in raw materials and intense competition among manufacturers are potential challenges. The market witnesses a dynamic interplay between established players and emerging regional manufacturers, leading to competitive pricing and product differentiation strategies.

Dominant Markets & Segments in Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market
China dominates the Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market due to its vast construction and manufacturing sectors. India is a rapidly growing market, exhibiting high potential for expansion. The building and construction end-user industry represents the largest segment, driven by infrastructure development and urbanization. Hot melt adhesives hold the largest technological segment share.
Key Drivers for China:
- Robust infrastructure development.
- Rapid industrialization and urbanization.
- Growing automotive and packaging sectors.
Key Drivers for India:
- Extensive government investment in infrastructure.
- Expansion of the manufacturing and packaging industries.
- Increasing disposable incomes.
Building and Construction Segment: High growth due to large-scale infrastructure projects and construction activity.
Hot Melt Technology Segment: Dominates due to its ease of application and high efficiency.
Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Product Developments
Recent product innovations focus on sustainable and high-performance EVA adhesives. Manufacturers are developing bio-based EVA formulations to meet the growing demand for eco-friendly products. Advancements in adhesive technology improve bonding strength, durability, and resistance to environmental factors. These developments cater to the specific needs of various end-user industries, offering competitive advantages through superior performance and sustainability.
Report Scope & Segmentation Analysis
This report segments the Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market by country (Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, Rest of Asia-Pacific), end-user industry (Aerospace, Automotive, Building and Construction, Footwear and Leather, Healthcare, Packaging, Woodworking and Joinery, Other End-user Industries), and technology (Hot Melt, Solvent-borne, Water-borne). Each segment's growth projections, market size (in Million), and competitive dynamics are analyzed. For example, the building and construction segment is projected to exhibit significant growth due to infrastructure development, while the hot melt technology segment dominates due to its versatility and efficiency.
Key Drivers of Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Growth
The Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market's growth is primarily fueled by several factors: rapid infrastructure development across the region, particularly in emerging economies; increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions; growing automotive and aerospace sectors; and continuous advancements in adhesive technology, leading to improved performance and cost-effectiveness. Government initiatives promoting sustainable construction practices also contribute significantly.
Challenges in the Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Sector
The market faces challenges including price volatility of raw materials, particularly ethylene and vinyl acetate; stringent environmental regulations impacting the use of certain chemical components; and intense competition from both established multinational companies and local manufacturers, leading to price pressures. Supply chain disruptions, particularly those felt during the COVID-19 pandemic, further complicate market stability.
Emerging Opportunities in Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market
Emerging opportunities lie in the development and adoption of bio-based EVA adhesives, catering to the growing demand for sustainable products. Expansion into niche markets such as renewable energy and medical devices presents significant potential. Moreover, the increasing adoption of advanced adhesive dispensing technologies opens up avenues for improved efficiency and automation.
Leading Players in the Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Market
- Henkel AG & Co KGaA
- OKONG Corp
- Paramelt B V
- Selic Corp Public Company Limited
- NANPAO RESINS CHEMICAL GROUP
- Arkema Group
- Dow
- H B Fuller Company
- Aica Kogyo Co Ltd
- CEMEDINE Co Ltd
Key Developments in Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Industry
- May 2021: Henkel announced a EUR 60 Million investment in a new innovation center in Shanghai, China.
- June 2021: H.B. Fuller signed a distribution agreement with Jubilant Agri and Consumer Products for woodworking adhesives in India.
- July 2021: H.B. Fuller announced a strategic agreement with Covestro for sustainable adhesives.
Strategic Outlook for Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Market
The Asia-Pacific EVA adhesives market is poised for continued growth, driven by robust infrastructure development, increasing industrialization, and the rising demand for sustainable and high-performance adhesives. Companies focusing on innovation, sustainability, and efficient supply chain management are best positioned to capitalize on the market’s growth potential. The focus on eco-friendly solutions and advanced application technologies will be key factors shaping the market's future.
Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Segmentation
-
1. End User Industry
- 1.1. Aerospace
- 1.2. Automotive
- 1.3. Building and Construction
- 1.4. Footwear and Leather
- 1.5. Healthcare
- 1.6. Packaging
- 1.7. Woodworking and Joinery
- 1.8. Other End-user Industries
-
2. Technology
- 2.1. Hot Melt
- 2.2. Solvent-borne
- 2.3. Water-borne
Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Segmentation By Geography
-
1. Asia Pacific
- 1.1. China
- 1.2. Japan
- 1.3. South Korea
- 1.4. India
- 1.5. Australia
- 1.6. New Zealand
- 1.7. Indonesia
- 1.8. Malaysia
- 1.9. Singapore
- 1.10. Thailand
- 1.11. Vietnam
- 1.12. Philippines

Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market REPORT HIGHLIGHTS
Aspects | Details |
---|---|
Study Period | 2019-2033 |
Base Year | 2024 |
Estimated Year | 2025 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2033 |
Historical Period | 2019-2024 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of < 5.00% from 2019-2033 |
Segmentation |
|
Table of Contents
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1. Research Scope
- 1.2. Market Segmentation
- 1.3. Research Methodology
- 1.4. Definitions and Assumptions
- 2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Introduction
- 3. Market Dynamics
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. Market Drivers
- 3.2.1. Growing Demand from Aerospace Industry; Rising Demand for Fuel Efficient and Light-weight Vehicles; Other Drivers
- 3.3. Market Restrains
- 3.3.1. Non-Degradable Nature of Reinforced Plastic; Other Restraints
- 3.4. Market Trends
- 3.4.1. OTHER KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS COVERED IN THE REPORT
- 4. Market Factor Analysis
- 4.1. Porters Five Forces
- 4.2. Supply/Value Chain
- 4.3. PESTEL analysis
- 4.4. Market Entropy
- 4.5. Patent/Trademark Analysis
- 5. Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by End User Industry
- 5.1.1. Aerospace
- 5.1.2. Automotive
- 5.1.3. Building and Construction
- 5.1.4. Footwear and Leather
- 5.1.5. Healthcare
- 5.1.6. Packaging
- 5.1.7. Woodworking and Joinery
- 5.1.8. Other End-user Industries
- 5.2. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Technology
- 5.2.1. Hot Melt
- 5.2.2. Solvent-borne
- 5.2.3. Water-borne
- 5.3. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by Region
- 5.3.1. Asia Pacific
- 5.1. Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast - by End User Industry
- 6. China Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 7. Japan Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 8. India Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 9. South Korea Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 10. Taiwan Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 11. Australia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 12. Rest of Asia-Pacific Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Analysis, Insights and Forecast, 2019-2031
- 13. Competitive Analysis
- 13.1. Market Share Analysis 2024
- 13.2. Company Profiles
- 13.2.1 Henkel AG & Co KGaA
- 13.2.1.1. Overview
- 13.2.1.2. Products
- 13.2.1.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.1.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.1.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.2 OKONG Corp
- 13.2.2.1. Overview
- 13.2.2.2. Products
- 13.2.2.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.2.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.2.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.3 Paramelt B V
- 13.2.3.1. Overview
- 13.2.3.2. Products
- 13.2.3.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.3.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.3.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.4 Selic Corp Public Company Limited
- 13.2.4.1. Overview
- 13.2.4.2. Products
- 13.2.4.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.4.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.4.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.5 NANPAO RESINS CHEMICAL GROUP
- 13.2.5.1. Overview
- 13.2.5.2. Products
- 13.2.5.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.5.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.5.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.6 Arkema Group
- 13.2.6.1. Overview
- 13.2.6.2. Products
- 13.2.6.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.6.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.6.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.7 Dow
- 13.2.7.1. Overview
- 13.2.7.2. Products
- 13.2.7.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.7.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.7.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.8 H B Fuller Company
- 13.2.8.1. Overview
- 13.2.8.2. Products
- 13.2.8.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.8.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.8.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.9 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd
- 13.2.9.1. Overview
- 13.2.9.2. Products
- 13.2.9.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.9.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.9.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.10 CEMEDINE Co Ltd
- 13.2.10.1. Overview
- 13.2.10.2. Products
- 13.2.10.3. SWOT Analysis
- 13.2.10.4. Recent Developments
- 13.2.10.5. Financials (Based on Availability)
- 13.2.1 Henkel AG & Co KGaA
List of Figures
- Figure 1: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Breakdown (Million, %) by Product 2024 & 2032
- Figure 2: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Share (%) by Company 2024
List of Tables
- Table 1: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 2: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume K Tons Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 3: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Million Forecast, by End User Industry 2019 & 2032
- Table 4: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume K Tons Forecast, by End User Industry 2019 & 2032
- Table 5: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 6: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume K Tons Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 7: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 8: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume K Tons Forecast, by Region 2019 & 2032
- Table 9: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 10: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume K Tons Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 11: China Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 12: China Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 13: Japan Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 14: Japan Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 15: India Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 16: India Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 17: South Korea Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 18: South Korea Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 19: Taiwan Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 20: Taiwan Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 21: Australia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 22: Australia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 23: Rest of Asia-Pacific Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 24: Rest of Asia-Pacific Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 25: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Million Forecast, by End User Industry 2019 & 2032
- Table 26: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume K Tons Forecast, by End User Industry 2019 & 2032
- Table 27: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 28: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume K Tons Forecast, by Technology 2019 & 2032
- Table 29: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue Million Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 30: Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume K Tons Forecast, by Country 2019 & 2032
- Table 31: China Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 32: China Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 33: Japan Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 34: Japan Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 35: South Korea Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 36: South Korea Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 37: India Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 38: India Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 39: Australia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 40: Australia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 41: New Zealand Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 42: New Zealand Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 43: Indonesia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 44: Indonesia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 45: Malaysia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 46: Malaysia Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 47: Singapore Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 48: Singapore Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 49: Thailand Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 50: Thailand Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 51: Vietnam Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 52: Vietnam Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 53: Philippines Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Revenue (Million) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
- Table 54: Philippines Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market Volume (K Tons) Forecast, by Application 2019 & 2032
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of the Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market?
The projected CAGR is approximately < 5.00%.
2. Which companies are prominent players in the Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market?
Key companies in the market include Henkel AG & Co KGaA, OKONG Corp, Paramelt B V, Selic Corp Public Company Limited, NANPAO RESINS CHEMICAL GROUP, Arkema Group, Dow, H B Fuller Company, Aica Kogyo Co Ltd, CEMEDINE Co Ltd.
3. What are the main segments of the Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market?
The market segments include End User Industry, Technology.
4. Can you provide details about the market size?
The market size is estimated to be USD 3870 Million as of 2022.
5. What are some drivers contributing to market growth?
Growing Demand from Aerospace Industry; Rising Demand for Fuel Efficient and Light-weight Vehicles; Other Drivers.
6. What are the notable trends driving market growth?
OTHER KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS COVERED IN THE REPORT.
7. Are there any restraints impacting market growth?
Non-Degradable Nature of Reinforced Plastic; Other Restraints.
8. Can you provide examples of recent developments in the market?
July 2021: H.B. Fuller announced a strategic agreement with Covestro to offer sustainable adhesives in the market.June 2021: H.B. Fuller signed a distribution agreement with Jubilant Agri and Consumer Products to promote its adhesive solutions in the woodworking segment in India.May 2021: Henkel announced an investment of EUR 60 million to construct a new innovation center for its Adhesive Technologies unit in Shanghai to strengthen its footprint in China.
9. What pricing options are available for accessing the report?
Pricing options include single-user, multi-user, and enterprise licenses priced at USD 3800, USD 4500, and USD 5800 respectively.
10. Is the market size provided in terms of value or volume?
The market size is provided in terms of value, measured in Million and volume, measured in K Tons.
11. Are there any specific market keywords associated with the report?
Yes, the market keyword associated with the report is "Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market," which aids in identifying and referencing the specific market segment covered.
12. How do I determine which pricing option suits my needs best?
The pricing options vary based on user requirements and access needs. Individual users may opt for single-user licenses, while businesses requiring broader access may choose multi-user or enterprise licenses for cost-effective access to the report.
13. Are there any additional resources or data provided in the Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market report?
While the report offers comprehensive insights, it's advisable to review the specific contents or supplementary materials provided to ascertain if additional resources or data are available.
14. How can I stay updated on further developments or reports in the Asia-Pacific EVA Adhesives Market?
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Methodology
Step 1 - Identification of Relevant Samples Size from Population Database



Step 2 - Approaches for Defining Global Market Size (Value, Volume* & Price*)

Note*: In applicable scenarios
Step 3 - Data Sources
Primary Research
- Web Analytics
- Survey Reports
- Research Institute
- Latest Research Reports
- Opinion Leaders
Secondary Research
- Annual Reports
- White Paper
- Latest Press Release
- Industry Association
- Paid Database
- Investor Presentations

Step 4 - Data Triangulation
Involves using different sources of information in order to increase the validity of a study
These sources are likely to be stakeholders in a program - participants, other researchers, program staff, other community members, and so on.
Then we put all data in single framework & apply various statistical tools to find out the dynamic on the market.
During the analysis stage, feedback from the stakeholder groups would be compared to determine areas of agreement as well as areas of divergence